Where Is Iceland?
Iceland sits in the North Atlantic Ocean, just south of the Arctic Circle between Europe and North America. The island nation straddles the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, where the North American and Eurasian tectonic plates slowly drift apart.
Despite its northern location, Iceland enjoys milder temperatures than you might expect, thanks to the warming influence of the Gulf Stream. The country lies about 300 kilometers (186 miles) southeast of Greenland and roughly 1,000 kilometers (620 miles) west of Norway.
Reykjavik, the capital and largest city, sits on the southwestern coast and serves as the gateway for most visitors. From there, the famous Ring Road circles the entire island, connecting coastal towns, volcanic landscapes, and glacier-carved fjords. The country's position also makes it a natural stopover for transatlantic flights between North America and Europe.
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