
Tokyo
Tokyo Skytree rises as the world’s tallest tower, dominating the skyline of the capital of Japan. The metropolis lies at the head of Tokyo Bay in the Kantō region on Honshu’s central coast, and its 23 special wards form the historic core. With more than 14 million residents in the city proper in 2023, it ranks among the most populous urban areas worldwide.
Mainland Tokyo stretches about 90 km east to west and 25 km north to south, with an average elevation of 40 m. It sits at latitude 35.65, placing it farther south than Rome, New York City and Beijing. The prefecture also includes the Izu Islands and the Ogasawara Islands, a chain that extends over 1,000 km into the Pacific.
Chiyoda ward houses the National Diet Building and the Tokyo Imperial Palace, while Shinjuku serves as the city’s administrative centre and Shibuya functions as a major commercial hub. Tokyo Station anchors the Shinkansen high‑speed network, and Shinjuku Station handles the greatest passenger traffic of any train station on the planet. The Tokyo Metro Ginza Line, opened in 1927, remains the oldest underground line in Asia. The University of Tokyo leads Japan’s higher‑education system, and the Tokyo Stock Exchange stays among the world’s top five exchanges, supporting a metropolitan economy that contributed 120.2 trillion yen in FY2022. The city hosted the Summer Olympics and Paralympics in 1964 and again in 2021, and it was the venue for three G7 summits.
The climate is humid subtropical, with August averaging 26.9 °C and January 5.4 °C; record temperatures range from –9.2 °C in 1876 to 39.5 °C in 2004. Annual rainfall approaches 1,600 mm, and typhoons visit each year. Among its many attributes, the daily flow of passengers through Shinjuku Station, the world’s busiest train station, epitomises the relentless pace that defines Tokyo, Japan.
Tokyo itineraries
Explore hand-picked Tokyo itineraries designed by local insiders who know every hidden corner. Each trip is completely flexible, customized to your pace, travel style, and budget.





