
Getting to Peru
Most people arrive in Peru by plane, but you can also get here by boat or bus. You’ll likely fly into Lima and then take a shuttle to a hotel or else stay at the airport and catch a domestic flight to Cusco or another city. However you choose to arrive, just remeber that your adventure can't really begin until you've met Peruvian entry requirements.
Where are Peru's airports?
Most travelers fly into Jorge Chávez International Airport (LIM) in Lima, Peru's main international gateway, and connect onward by domestic flight — Lima to Cusco takes about 1 hour 10 minutes to 1 hour 30 minutes. Lima's new passenger terminal has been operating since June 2025; it is about three times the size of the old one and built for up to 40 million passengers a year. Many international flights land late at night, so we arrange a private transfer (about 50 minutes to an hour to hotels in the city) or a stay near the airport before an early connection. If you aren't being met, use the official taxi desks just outside the baggage hall.
Flights from the U.S. or Canada take roughly 6 to 10 hours, with nonstops from several U.S. gateways. Peru doesn't use daylight saving time: it matches U.S. Eastern time in winter and is an hour behind it from March to November, so jet lag is minimal from the Americas.
Besides Lima, PromPerú lists Cusco, Puno (Juliaca), Arequipa, Iquitos and Trujillo as international airports, and Cusco has flights to La Paz, Bolivia. Peru has around 200 airports and airfields, including 5 international and 18 domestic terminals; domestic routes reach Chiclayo, Piura, Tumbes, Tarapoto, Cajamarca, Huaraz, Chachapoyas, Ayacucho and Puerto Maldonado.
Fares peak from June to August and at Christmas, and domestic flights fill up around Easter and Fiestas Patrias in late July, so book early.
By Land
You can enter Peru by land via bus or car from the surrounding countries of Chile, Bolivia, Ecuador, Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay. Major buses that ply these routes tend to be quite comfortable and equipped with bathrooms, food, movies, and more. Peru has 10 border crossings with Ecuador, Colombia, Brazil, Chile, and Bolivia. The crossings are open year-round and are fairly straightforward as long as you have your passport and tourist card handy.
By Sea
Some cruises visit Peru, including ones that leave from San Francisco. Shipping lines also offer departures from Europe or the U.S. to Lima’s port of Callao. All kinds of boats head up the Amazon River near the border between Peru, Colombia, and Brazil.
Related Travel Guides
- Archaeology in Peru
- A Taste of Peru
- Development and Society in Peru
- Environmental Issues in Peru
- Getting Around in Peru
- Getting to Peru
- Holidays and Festivals in Peru
- Is Peru Safe?
- Money in Peru
- Music and Art in Peru
- Peru Airbnb
- Peru Entry Requirements
- Peru's Government and Economy
- Peru Surfing Guide
- Peruvian archaeology
- Peruvian History
- Political Struggles in the 20th and 21st Centuries
- Protected Areas in Peru
- References
- Religion in Peru
- The Fujimori Regime and Economic Growth in the 21st Century
- The Inca Empire, Spanish Conquest, and Independence
- The People and Culture of Peru
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