What Are The Roads Like in Uganda?
Uganda's main highways are generally well-maintained tarmac, but secondary roads and park access routes range from adequate to challenging. Four-wheel drive vehicles are standard for safari travel.

The primary routes connecting Kampala to major destinations are paved and in reasonable condition, though you'll encounter potholes and speed bumps regularly. These roads see heavy truck traffic, and overtaking requires patience and caution.
Roads within and leading to national parks vary considerably. Some are well-maintained gravel; others become difficult during wet seasons. All safari vehicles in Uganda are 4x4, which is essential for park roads and many rural routes.
Night driving is strongly discouraged throughout Uganda. Poor lighting, pedestrians and cyclists without reflectors, wandering livestock, and occasional security concerns make after-dark travel risky. Plan your movements to arrive at destinations before sunset.
Traffic drives on the left in Uganda, as in the UK. Self-driving is possible but not recommended for most visitors due to local driving conditions, unclear signage, and the availability of excellent driver-guides who know the roads and enhance your safari experience.
Related Questions
- What Destinations Offer Domestic Flights in Uganda?
- What Are the Baggage Restrictions on Domestic Flights in Uganda?
- Should I Rent a Car in Uganda?
- What Are the Driving Times Between Destinations in Uganda?

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