Getting to Guatemala

Guatemala sees a fair share of travelers each year, so it’s a good idea to make travel arrangements as early as possible. The high tourist season lasts from December to Holy Week (typically in April), this coincides with the dry season — November to early may — which is, arguably, the best time to visit . Planes and buses can fill up quickly during this time of year.

Entry requirements are relatively simple ; you will need a passport which will be valid for at least six months past the intended length of your stay, and proof of onward travel. Travelers are required to show tickets documenting onward or return travel before they are allowed to enter Guatemala.

Which Airports Serve Guatemala?

Guatemala has two international airports. Nearly every visitor arrives at La Aurora International Airport (GUA) in Guatemala City , which has nonstop flights from a number of U.S. cities and connections through other Central American hubs.

The second is Mundo Maya International Airport (FRS), just outside Santa Elena and Flores in Petén. It's the gateway to Tikal, about an hour's drive from Flores, and TAG Airlines flies there from Guatemala City in about an hour — the easiest way to add the Maya ruins to a highlands itinerary. TAG also serves a few other regional airports, including Puerto Barrios and Quetzaltenango.

La Aurora sits inside Guatemala City, so there's rarely a need for an airport hotel night: most of our travelers go straight to Antigua, about 2 hours by private transfer, and stay there on their last night too. For a very early departure, a Guatemala City hotel near the airport is the practical choice.

By Land

Many people enter Guatemala by bus or car from neighboring Central American countries. If you do this, it’s best to try and cross the border early in the day and catch an onward bus shortly thereafter, as some crossings can be sketchy.

The border crossing with Belize is in the border town of Melchor de Mencos. The border crossing with El Salvador is at the quiet town of Ciudad Pedro de Alvarado. The border crossing with Honduras is at El Florido. The border crossings with Mexico are at La Mesilla, Gracias a Dios, El Carmen, and Ciudad Tecún Umán.

In 2006, Guatemala made an agreement with Honduras, El Salvador, and Nicaragua that allows citizens of the four countries to travel freely across the borders without undergoing formalities at the Immigration checkpoints. U.S. citizens who legally enter any of these countries may also travel within these countries without obtaining additional visas or tourist entry permits for the other three countries.

If you want to bring a car into Guatemala, you’ll need the following documents:

• Current and valid driver’s license or International Driving Permit (IDP).

• Current and valid registration.

• Proof of vehicle ownership (or a letter from the owner authorizing you to be driving it).

• Temporary import permit, which are available for free at the border. These are valid for a maximum of 30 days.

• Insurance. Guatemala does not recognize foreign insurance, so drivers must buy a local policy. This can usually be done at the border.

By Sea

Cruise ships dock at the Pacific coast port of Puerto Quetzal and at the Caribbean coast port of Puerto Santo Tomás de Castilla. The cruise ships usually arrange inland activities for passengers, including visits to beaches and trips to Antigua , Tikal , and Lake Atitlán .

There isn’t much to do at either of these ports, although there is usually an assortment of locals selling food, handicrafts and Guatemalan coffee.

Upon Arrival

Once you arrive, be aware that Guatemala doesn't have a great assortment of domestic flights. However, you will have plenty of options when it comes to traditional transportation and boats. Buses are the most popular mode of transporation among locals. Learn more about your options in our " Guatemala Transport Guide: Getting Around Guatemala ."

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